FILE ON KISSPerson
Kiss
the working class outside Quebec has shifted noticeably toward the Conservatives since 20041. Bandwagon effects exist but are small in magnitude.2.
DEVELOPING FILE
This file has 4 sources on record so far more may surface as the record grows.
On the record see profile →
the working class outside Quebec has shifted noticeably toward the Conservatives since 2004
How Do Canadian Public Sector Employees Vote? A Look at the
“A 2022 *Canadian Journal of Political Science* analysis (Polacko, Kiss & Graefe) showed the working class outside Quebec has shifted noticeably **toward** the Conservatives since 2004”
VERIFIED — a word-for-word match in the stored source
Bandwagon effects exist but are small in magnitude.
Pass 2: The Forensics, the Math, and the Philosophy of Canad
“The serious empirical literature (Kiss & Simonovits 2014 in *Public Choice*; Barnfield 2020 in *Political Studies Review*; Stolwijk & Vis 2021) finds that bandwagon effects exist but are small in magnitude”
VERIFIED — a word-for-word match in the stored source
The mechanism of bandwagon effects is partly strategic abstention by losing-side supporters.
Pass 2: The Forensics, the Math, and the Philosophy of Canad
“The mechanism is partly *strategic abstention by losing-side supporters*, not affective preference shift.”
VERIFIED — a word-for-word match in the stored source
Timeline see standalone →
2022
2022
2022 Canadian Journal of Political Science analysis